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Chinese juniper
Juniperus chinensis
Your local evidence lens
Separate evidence questions, never one approval badge
A genus split is not a placement verdict. Set a ZIP to read the local documented split.
1. Fire evidence and conditions
- Fire evidence
- Highly flammable — location does not change the cited classification.
- Fire-performance conditions
- No test or rating condition is normalized.
- Fire ecology context
- No section-reviewed fire-ecology context is normalized.
- Placement evidence
- 2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
- Evidence regions
- Global; Ohio / Midwest; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southeastern US
- Maintenance
- No sourced horticultural maintenance assertion is normalized; fire-test conditions do not supply maintenance advice.
Typed publication scope: 2 scopes across 2 cited fire sources
2. Why this plant is relevant here
- State distribution
- Documented in DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, WV.
- Native range
- No current cited or legacy state native range is normalized.
- Introduced / established
- 1 sourced range or established record; set a location to match them. This is not an invasive warning.
- USDA hardiness
- Documented minimum 5b; no upper limit is documented.
3. Legal, ecological, and broader status
- Legal-list status
- Set a location for an exact legal-list result; source silence is not clearance.
- Seed-list status
- Set a location to compare the separate state noxious-weed seed layer.
- Reported invasive here
- No ecological invasive report is normalized; that does not prove noninvasiveness.
- Broader regional context
- Aggregate AK, HI, and L48 evidence is shown only as regional context, never as an exact-state finding.
- Federal context
- Federal designations remain separate from state legal-list results.
How to read this page
The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.
- Form
- shrub
- USDA hardiness
- Minimum 5b; upper limit not documented
- Mature height
- ~12 ft
- Light
- Full sun
- Water need
- moderate
- Grows in
- DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, WV
- Rated in
- Global; Ohio / Midwest; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US +1
- Family
- Cupressaceae
- Evidence
- 22 cited sources
Plant hardiness evidence
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Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector
Source prints 4 · single-value meaning unresolved
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USDA PLANTS Database — Plant Characteristics
Minimum 5b · no upper limit documented
Where its sources say to plant it
- Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector: Landscape Zone 3 — 10–30 ft from the structure; thin vegetation, remove debris, and minimize plant massing
- Firewise Landscaping: do not plant within 5 ft of structures (keep out of Zone 1)
The evidence
Avoids (4)
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Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector
“NOT Firewise (4)”
Blue and yellow-green forms available-commonly used landscape plant.
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Quantifying and ranking the flammability of ornamental shrubs in the southern United States
“High flammability (whole-plant burns, NIST BFRL)”
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Firewise Landscaping (OSU Extension Bulletin 921)
“VH flammability”
Tolerant of high pH; variable insect and disease sensitivity; variable habit.
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Virginia Firescapes — Firewise Landscaping for Woodland Homes (430-300)
“H flammability”
Tolerant of salt and alkaline soils.
Listed without a rating (18)
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FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4995.22”
FLAMITS record 6241; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4995.22”
FLAMITS record 6242; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4971.31”
FLAMITS record 6243; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4684.51”
FLAMITS record 6244; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4708.41”
FLAMITS record 6245; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4684.51”
FLAMITS record 6246; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4445.5”
FLAMITS record 6247; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4445.5”
FLAMITS record 6248; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4445.5”
FLAMITS record 6249; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4541.11”
FLAMITS record 6250; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4565.01”
FLAMITS record 6251; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4541.11”
FLAMITS record 6252; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 6333.65”
FLAMITS record 6253; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 6261.95”
FLAMITS record 6254; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 6261.95”
FLAMITS record 6255; Combustibility measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 5473.23”
FLAMITS record 6256; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying no; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 5592.73”
FLAMITS record 6257; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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“calorific value (kcal/kg): 5736.14”
FLAMITS record 6258; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device burning bench; site Larsson1997-1; sampling ND. Primary study Larsson1997: Larsson, M., & Lundqvist, M. (1997). Preliminary study on the role of moisture and extractives of ornamental plants on the flammability. Thesis dissertation. Lund University.
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