United States / Grow / European privet

European privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
Photo: (c) Евгений Егорейченков, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

European privet

Ligustrum vulgare · Oleaceae · all Ligustrum records · also called Common privit · Wikipedia

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Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

On ligustrum vulgare, Ligustrum vulgare binds conflict. Ligustrum vulgare then and The ignition index for vulgare. The citations do not collapse on ligustrum vulgare. Ligustrum vulgare keeps conflict with The ignition index for vulgare.

On ligustrum vulgare, Ligustrum vulgare also carries 3 legal list rows (DE, ME, OH) for vulgare. On ligustrum vulgare, Ligustrum vulgare also carries 1 ecological invasive reports for vulgare. On ligustrum vulgare, Ligustrum vulgare also carries 2 hardiness rows for vulgare.

Use evidence on ligustrum vulgare for vulgare. Ligustrum vulgare keeps the sourced table for vulgare.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Form
tree
Mature height
~20 ft
Light
Full sun
Water need
moderate
Rated in
Catalonia, Spain; Córdoba, southern Spain; Global; Ohio / Midwest +4
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Fire-performance conditions
1 condition stated in cited fire-evidence rows.
Placement evidence
3 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Catalonia, Spain; Córdoba, southern Spain; Global; Ohio / Midwest; Valencia, Spain / western Mediterranean; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southern Idaho / Intermountain
Typed publication scope: 3 scopes across 3 cited fire sources
  • Fire Resistance of Plants Master Database · Official scoped edition
    • Southern Idaho (ID footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2013-11-08

      The official database labels itself "For Southern Idaho" and describes Idaho residents at the urban-rangeland interface. FireApproved publishes 419 existing plant owners that cite its scored rows. This bounded Southern Idaho scope is regional context, not statewide coverage or a conclusion that the score transfers unchanged to every Idaho site.

  • Firewise Landscaping (OSU Extension Bulletin 921) · Official scoped edition
    • OH; partial normalized coverage · 2006-03-01

      Ohio State University Extension Bulletin 921 is an Ohio publication that describes Ohio fire seasons and landscape conditions and labels nativity to Ohio. FireApproved publishes 352 exact source-owning plant records from its eight rated tables. This historical publication scope does not assert current extension endorsement or that a listed plant suits every Ohio site.

  • Virginia Firescapes — Firewise Landscaping for Woodland Homes (430-300) · Official scoped edition
    • VA; partial normalized coverage · 2009-04-15

      Virginia Cooperative Extension's publication opens with Virginia wildfire conditions, identifies its Virginia Firewise Landscaping Task Force, and labels plants native to Virginia. FireApproved publishes 306 exact source owners. Publication scope does not establish parcel suitability or current endorsement of this archived 2009 list.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AL, AR, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MT, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV.
Introduced / established
10 sourced range or established records. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
Documented minimum 3a; no upper limit is documented.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Legal-list status
3 legal-list records; the Place chip matches exact scope.
Reported invasive here
1 ecological invasive report.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Native and introduced range evidence

These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.

Current native

0

exact source areas

Current introduced

10

exact source areas

Qualified

0

doubtful or extinct source rows

10 introduced source areas · World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16 v16, as of 2026-06-04
  • Alabama (AL)
  • Arkansas (AR)
  • Colorado (CO)
  • Illinois (IL)
  • Kentucky (KY)
  • Maryland (MD)
  • New Mexico (NM)
  • New York (NY)
  • Vermont (VT)
  • Wisconsin (WI)

The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Conditions in the fire evidence

These describe tested or rated plant material. They are not horticultural maintenance instructions.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (2)

Avoids (1)

Mid-scale / conditional (4)

Listed without a rating (10)
Corroboration (10 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    10 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Molina2017: Molina, J. R., Martín, T., Rodríguez Y Silva, F., & Herrera, M. Á. (2017). The ignition index based on flammability of vegetation improves planning in the wildland-urban interface: A case study in Southern Spain. Landscape and Urban Planning, 158, 129-138.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device epiradiator; site Molina2017-1; sampling summer.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 15.32”

          FLAMITS record 9299.

        • “flammability value: 4”

          FLAMITS record 9335.

      • “flaming duration (s): 8.63”

        FLAMITS record 9317; Sustainability measurement.

    • Primary study Salvo2015: Salvo-Aires, F. (2015). Effects of woody weeds on fuels and fire behaviour in Eastern Australian forests and woodlands. PhD. Dissertation. University of Sydney.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device calorimeter; site Salvo2015-1; sampling ND.

      • “time to flaming (s): 11”

        FLAMITS record 11652; Ignitability measurement.

      • Shared measurement context: Combustibility measurement.

        • “maximum energy flux (kW/m²): 163”

          FLAMITS record 11689.

        • “mass loss rate (g/s): 0.13”

          FLAMITS record 11763.

        • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 4225.18”

          FLAMITS record 11837.

        • “energy flux (kW/m²): 123”

          FLAMITS record 11874.

      • “flaming duration (s): 165”

        FLAMITS record 11726; Sustainability measurement.

      • “burnt biomass (%): 86”

        FLAMITS record 11800; Consumability measurement.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Fire-resistant trees listed above

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Ligustrum vulgare (Common privit). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/ligustrum-vulgare/. Last verified 2026-08-23.