Current native
1
exact source area
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Ceanothus crassifolius
Your local evidence lens
A genus split is not a placement verdict. Set a ZIP to read the local documented split.
The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.
These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.
Current native
exact source area
Current introduced
exact source areas
Qualified
doubtful or extinct source rows
FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database
“temperature at flaming (°C): 319”
FLAMITS record 3302; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Engstrom2004-1; sampling ND. Primary study Engstrom2004: Engstrom, J. D., Butler, J. K., Smith, S. G., Baxter, L. L., Fletcher, T. H., & Weise, D. R. (2004). Ignition behavior of live California chaparral leaves. Combustion Science and Technology, 176, 1577-1591.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 455.7”
FLAMITS record 3340; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Fletcher2007-1; sampling ND. Primary study Fletcher2007: Fletcher, T. H., Pickett, B. M., Smith, S. G., Spittle, G. S., Woodhouse, M. M., Haake, E., & Weise, D. R. (2007). Effects of moisture on ignition behavior of moist California chaparral and Utah leaves. Combustion Science and Technology, 179, 1183-1203.
“time to flaming (s): 304.8”
FLAMITS record 3346; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Fletcher2007-1; sampling ND. Primary study Fletcher2007: Fletcher, T. H., Pickett, B. M., Smith, S. G., Spittle, G. S., Woodhouse, M. M., Haake, E., & Weise, D. R. (2007). Effects of moisture on ignition behavior of moist California chaparral and Utah leaves. Combustion Science and Technology, 179, 1183-1203.
“time to flaming (s): 25.88”
FLAMITS record 9097; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling may. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 18.87”
FLAMITS record 9098; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling june. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 21.19”
FLAMITS record 9099; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling july. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 17.94”
FLAMITS record 9100; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling august. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 24.21”
FLAMITS record 9101; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling october. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 26.44”
FLAMITS record 9102; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling november. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 26.06”
FLAMITS record 9103; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling january. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 26.62”
FLAMITS record 9104; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling february. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 30.47”
FLAMITS record 9105; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling march. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 29.63”
FLAMITS record 9106; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling april. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 30.04”
FLAMITS record 9107; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device scale wind tunnel; site McAllister2017-2; sampling may. Primary study McAllister2017: McAllister, S., & Weise, D. (2017). Effects of season on ignition of live wildland fuels using the forced ignition and flame spread test apparatus. Combustion Science and Technology, 189, 231-247.
“time to flaming (s): 6.21”
FLAMITS record 10537; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“flaming duration (s): 10.1”
FLAMITS record 10547; Sustainability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 319”
FLAMITS record 10557; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“time to flaming (s): 0.05”
FLAMITS record 10567; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“time to flaming (s): 6.26”
FLAMITS record 10577; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“time to flaming (s): 6.35”
FLAMITS record 10578; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“flaming duration (s): 13.62”
FLAMITS record 10598; Sustainability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“flaming duration (s): 9.85”
FLAMITS record 10599; Sustainability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 293”
FLAMITS record 10619; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 269”
FLAMITS record 10620; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2009-1; sampling june. Primary study Pickett2009: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2009). Flame interactions and burning characteristics of two live leaf samples1. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 18, 865-874.
“mass loss rate (g/s): 23.19”
FLAMITS record 12966; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel dead; predrying no; device burning bench; site Sun2006-1; sampling spring and fall. Primary study Sun2006: Sun, L., Zhou, X., Mahalingam, S., & Weise, D. R. (2006). Comparison of burning characteristics of live and dead chaparral fuels. Combustion and Flame, 144, 349-359.
“mass loss rate (g/s): 16.03”
FLAMITS record 12969; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel dead; predrying no; device burning bench; site Sun2006-1; sampling spring and fall. Primary study Sun2006: Sun, L., Zhou, X., Mahalingam, S., & Weise, D. R. (2006). Comparison of burning characteristics of live and dead chaparral fuels. Combustion and Flame, 144, 349-359.
“mass loss rate (g/s): 5.49”
FLAMITS record 12972; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel dead; predrying no; device burning bench; site Sun2006-1; sampling spring and fall. Primary study Sun2006: Sun, L., Zhou, X., Mahalingam, S., & Weise, D. R. (2006). Comparison of burning characteristics of live and dead chaparral fuels. Combustion and Flame, 144, 349-359.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 231”
FLAMITS record 16699; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 0.69”
FLAMITS record 16700; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 396”
FLAMITS record 16731; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 420”
FLAMITS record 16732; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 462”
FLAMITS record 16733; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 515”
FLAMITS record 16734; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 463”
FLAMITS record 16735; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 496”
FLAMITS record 16736; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 4.99”
FLAMITS record 16737; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 3.19”
FLAMITS record 16738; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 3.28”
FLAMITS record 16739; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 5.62”
FLAMITS record 16740; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 6.7”
FLAMITS record 16741; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“time to flaming (s): 7.11”
FLAMITS record 16742; Ignitability measurement; plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Smith2005-1; sampling ND. Primary study Smith2005: Smith, S. G. (2005). Effects of Moisture on Combustion Characteristics of Live California Chaparral and Utah Foliage. Master dissertations. Brigham Young University - Provo.
“mass loss rate (g/s): 0.0089”
FLAMITS record 18236; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2010-1; sampling ND. Primary study Pickett2010: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2010). Experimental measurements during combustion of moist individual foliage samples. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 19, 153-162 .
“mass loss rate (g/s): 0.0078”
FLAMITS record 18237; Combustibility measurement; plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying no; device flat flame burner; site Pickett2010-1; sampling ND. Primary study Pickett2010: Pickett, B. M., Isackson, C., Wunder, R., Fletcher, T. H., Butler, B. W., & Weise, D. R. (2010). Experimental measurements during combustion of moist individual foliage samples. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 19, 153-162 .