United States / Grow / Piute cypress

Piute cypress (Cupressus glabra 'Carolina Safire')
Photo: (c) Aissa Djamel Filali, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Aissa Djamel Filali (CC BY-SA), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Piute cypress

Cupressus glabra 'Carolina Safire' (accepted: Cupressus arizonica) · Cupressaceae · all Cupressus records · also called Carolina Safire Arizona cypress

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Piute cypress is not fire resistant; two fire-safety sources place it among plants to avoid.

The USDA Forest Service Northeastern Area and state Firewise programs place Cupressus glabra ‘Carolina Safire’ in the least favorable category of their four-step scale. They describe the cultivar as an upright evergreen with blue-white foliage. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension in Travis County reaches the same practical conclusion, listing Arizona cypress under Hesperocyparis arizonica among highly flammable plants to consider avoiding in all zones. Its guidance ties that warning to volatile oils or growth habit.

Piute cypress is a low-water tree in the cypress family that grows in full sun and reaches about 35 feet at maturity. It is hardy to USDA zone 6a, but cold hardiness is separate from the fire ratings. With both sources warning against it, the sound placement choice is to keep Piute cypress away from structures.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Form
tree
Mature height
~35 ft
Light
Full sun
Water need
low
Rated in
Austin, Texas; eastern US
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Highly flammable — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Austin, Texas; eastern US
Typed publication scope: 1 scope across 1 cited fire source
  • Firewise Landscaping (Travis County) · Official scoped edition
    • Travis County, Austin area (TX footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2024-01-16

      Texas A&M AgriLife Extension publishes this page through its Travis County horticulture program. FireApproved publishes 56 exact owners and retains the source's zone and warning conditions. This is county/Austin regional context, not a second statewide Texas table or site clearance.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AZ, CA, DC, DE, MD, NJ, NM, NV, OH, PA, PR, TX, UT, WV.
USDA hardiness
Documented minimum 5b; no upper limit is documented.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Avoids (2)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)
  • Firewise Landscaping (Travis County) — Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Travis County · page modified 2024-01-16 · original source Corroboration Compilation lineage: unknown

    “High Flammability Plants to Consider Avoiding for all Zones”

    Listed as Arizona Cypress — Hesperocyparis arizonica. The page says Zone 1 entries should be restricted to zones 2 or 3; all-zone entries are highly flammable due to volatile oils or growth habit.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Fire-resistant trees listed above

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · ITIS

Cupressus glabra 'Carolina Safire' (Carolina Safire Arizona cypress). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/cupressus-glabra-carolina-safire/. Last verified 2026-08-23.