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Japanese angelica tree has a measured ignition result, but no settled fire-resistance verdict.
For this tree, also called Aralia elata, Dryad’s FLAMITS database reports a temperature at flaming of 267°C for live leaves. The measurement comes from a 2008 study by Shan and colleagues using an ignition temperature tester. It describes the leaves under those test conditions.
Temperature at flaming measures the temperature at which flaming begins during the test. It does not, by itself, tell a gardener whether the whole tree should be considered fire resistant. The distinction matters because a numerical result can look like a rating even when no rating threshold has been applied. FLAMITS preserves the experimental context and the original measured variable; it does not impose a single fire-resistance threshold across different measurements, devices and plant parts.
For a homeowner choosing Japanese angelica tree, the useful conclusion is therefore limited but clear: its leaves have been tested for ignition, without that measurement establishing a resistant or flammable classification. A laboratory observation is useful information about a plant’s response to heat. Turning it into a planting recommendation requires more than treating the reported temperature as a pass or fail.
Form
tree
Rated in
Global
On this lot
1. Fire evidence and conditions
Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Fire-performance conditions
Fire ecology context
Placement evidence
Evidence regions
Global
Maintenance
2. Why this plant is relevant here
State distribution
Documented in CT, IL, MI, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, WA, WI.
Native range
Introduced / established
16 sourced range or established records. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
3. Legal, ecological, and broader status
Legal-list status
3 legal-list records; the Place chip matches exact scope.
Seed-list status
Reported invasive here
1 ecological invasive report.
Broader regional context
Federal context
Plant-specific legal-list reviews (1)
These source-bound review receipts are separate from ecological invasive reports. A source or plant identity change invalidates a receipt.
MA · Regulated here. Designated regulated in the reviewed Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List as of 2026-08-26. Authority: Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources; scope: state; as of 2026-08-26.Official reference.Normalized source record.
How to read this page
The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.
Native and introduced range evidence
These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and
introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval.
Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.
The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.
The evidence
Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself
(a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or
republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.
Listed without a rating (2)Corroboration (2 rows from 1 source)
2 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.
Primary study Shan2008: Shan, Y., Liu, N., & Shu, L. (2008). Flammability ranking of foliage species by factor analysis of physical and chemical pyric properties. Fire and Materials: An International Journal, 32, 371-382.
Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; site Shan2008-1; sampling ND.
“temperature at flaming (°C): 267”
FLAMITS record 12614; Ignitability measurement; device ignition temperature tester.
“calorific value (kcal/kg): 4482.55”
FLAMITS record 12615; Combustibility measurement; device calorimeter.