United States / Grow / river sheoak

river sheoak (Allocasuarina cunninghamiana)
Photo: no rights reserved (CC0), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

river sheoak

Allocasuarina cunninghamiana (accepted: Casuarina cunninghamiana) · Casuarinaceae · all Allocasuarina records · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Allocasuarina cunninghamiana carries an avoid recommendation. It remains limited evidence in the evidence table, with Cape Town 2021 supplying the selected fire-study lineage for river sheoak.

The record also carries 2 ecological invasive reports and cites same-form alternatives under related plants. The hardiness evidence section remains available, while the genus page provides taxonomic navigation without adding support to cunninghamiana. Those separate routes preserve the difference between the avoid direction, ecological reports, and comparison set around this limited source pack. This exact fact combination belongs only to the cunninghamiana record itself.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Form
tree
Mature height
~100 ft
Water need
moderate
Rated in
Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa; Tasmania, Australia
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Highly flammable — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa; Tasmania, Australia

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in FL, PR.
USDA hardiness
Documented minimum 9a; no upper limit is documented.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Reported invasive here
2 ecological invasive reports.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Avoids (1)

Mid-scale / conditional (1)

Fire-resistant trees instead

Fire-resistant trees listed above

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

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Allocasuarina cunninghamiana (River Sheoak). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/allocasuarina-cunninghamiana/. Last verified 2026-08-23.