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silver fir

Abies alba · Pinaceae · all Abies records · also called Abies alba · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

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Silver fir carries one avoid listing and one lab number that settles nothing, so no clear verdict stands either way.

A Greek regulation lists it among trees to avoid, while a flammability-traits database only clocks how fast its leaves catch fire, without saying whether that adds up to a risk.

Greece's fire-protection regulation, adopted in 2023 by the Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy, keeps a table of particularly flammable endemic trees and shrubs; silver fir is one of the thirty-one species listed, marked avoid like every other entry.

A separate trait database, FLAMITS, published through Dryad and Global Ecology and Biogeography, supplies the only number attached to silver fir: a live leaf sample, tested under a calorimeter in summer, caught flame in about twenty-six seconds. That figure measures how quickly leaf tissue ignites once heated. The database holds nearly twenty thousand such measurements across forty variables, and it does not turn any single measurement into a call for or against a species.

Silver fir is a tree in the Pinaceae family. It is also flagged as invasive in one jurisdiction, a separate matter from flammability, but a factor to weigh before choosing where to plant it. Between one avoid listing and one measurement that takes no side, silver fir has not been shown to resist fire, and it has not been cleared either.

Form
tree
Rated in
Global; Greece
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
1 source placement record; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Global; Greece

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in NC.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Reported invasive here
1 ecological invasive report.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Avoids (1)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)
Listed without a rating (21)
Corroboration (21 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    21 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Dimitrakopoulos2011: Dimitrakopoulos, A. P., Mitsopoulos, I. D., & Kaliva, A. (2011). Short communication. Comparing flammability traits among fire-stricken (low elevation) and non fire- stricken (high elevation) conifer forest species of Europe: a test of the Mutch hypothesis. Forest Systems, 22, 134-137.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device calorimeter; site Dimitrakopoulos2011-1; sampling summer.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 26.31”

          FLAMITS record 2979.

        • “temperature at flaming (°C): 242.5”

          FLAMITS record 2999.

      • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 4527.48”

        FLAMITS record 2989; Combustibility measurement.

    • Primary study Protic2020: Proti?, M., Miši?, N., Raos, M., & Sekuli?, S. (2020). Solid wood flammability testing. Safety Engineering, 10, 9–12.

      Shared row context: plant part wood; fuel dead; predrying yes; device calorimeter; site Protic2020-1; sampling ND.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 55”

          FLAMITS record 19258.

        • “time to flaming (s): 16”

          FLAMITS record 19260.

        • “time to flaming (s): 11”

          FLAMITS record 19262.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement.

        • “flaming duration (s): 1252”

          FLAMITS record 19264.

        • “flaming duration (s): 1199”

          FLAMITS record 19266.

        • “flaming duration (s): 452”

          FLAMITS record 19268.

      • Shared measurement context: Combustibility measurement.

        • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 18875.99”

          FLAMITS record 19270.

        • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 18844.94”

          FLAMITS record 19272.

        • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 18954.81”

          FLAMITS record 19274.

        • “energy flux (kW/m²): 164.73”

          FLAMITS record 19276.

        • “energy flux (kW/m²): 170.09”

          FLAMITS record 19278.

        • “energy flux (kW/m²): 242.26”

          FLAMITS record 19280.

        • “mass loss rate (g/s): 0.21”

          FLAMITS record 19282.

        • “mass loss rate (g/s): 0.18”

          FLAMITS record 19284.

        • “mass loss rate (g/s): 0.26”

          FLAMITS record 19286.

      • Shared measurement context: Consumability measurement.

        • “burnt biomass (%): 83.49”

          FLAMITS record 19288.

        • “burnt biomass (%): 81.87”

          FLAMITS record 19290.

        • “burnt biomass (%): 84.44”

          FLAMITS record 19292.

Fire-resistant trees instead

Last verified 2026-08-25. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Abies alba (Abies alba). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/abies-alba/. Last verified 2026-08-25.