United States / Grow / Siberian Cypress

Siberian Cypress (Microbiota decussata)
Photo: (c) Nina Filippova, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Siberian Cypress

Microbiota decussata · Cupressaceae · also called Russian arborvitae · Wikipedia

View Saved

Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Russian arborvitae is a poor near-house fire choice in the Eastern US selector, despite its LZ2 placement label.

The historical Microbiota decussata row pairs NOT Firewise with Landscape Zone 2. LZ2 means 5 to 10 feet from a house; the zone guidance also says to avoid evergreens that ignite easily and burn quickly. These entries do not combine into a clear favorable planting recommendation. Reading the distance alone would discard the source's adverse grade.

The row describes a spreading conifer, records ladder potential without pruning, and marks it noninvasive. Its note says sun or shade, although the separate exposure field says full sun. Adaptable soil pH, low tolerance of poorly drained soils and medium drought resistance are site characteristics, not evidence that shade or irrigation reverses the fire grade.

Applying its framework to high-fire-risk sites, the program calls within LZ2 for a well-kept lawn and fuel breaks made with features such as paths, walls or patios. Trees there need clearances of at least 10 feet from the house both vertically and horizontally at maturity, with 10 to 15 feet between crown edges; these tree rules do not prescribe spacing between Russian arborvitae shrubs. Continued watering, pruning, dead-leaf and twig removal, and pruning of dead, diseased or low branches accompany horizontal and vertical separation. None of those maintenance instructions resolves the row's conflicting placement and fire labels.

Fire-resistant shrubs instead

Form
shrub
Mature height
~3 ft
Light
Full sun
Rated in
eastern US
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Highly flammable — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
1 source placement record; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
eastern US

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, WV.
USDA hardiness
Only uncertain or inapplicable hardiness rows are cited; no primary zone is projected.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Avoids (1)

Fire-resistant shrubs instead

Fire-resistant shrubs listed above

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia ·

Microbiota decussata (Russian arborvitae). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/microbiota-decussata/. Last verified 2026-08-23.