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mountain-devil

Lambertia formosa · Proteaceae · also called Lambertia formosa · Wikipedia

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Form
shrub
Region
Australia
Rated in
Global
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
Global

2. Why this plant is relevant here

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Listed without a rating (31)
Corroboration (31 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    31 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Grootemaat2015: Grootemaat, S., Wright, I. J., Bodegom, P. M., Cornelissen, J. H., & Cornwell, W. K. (2015). Burn or rot: leaf traits explain why flammability and decomposability are decoupled across species. Functional Ecology, 29, 1486-1497.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; device muffle furnace; site Grootemaat2015-1; sampling ND.

      • “time to flaming (s): 6.01”

        FLAMITS record 4076; Ignitability measurement; fuel dead; predrying no.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement; fuel dead; predrying no.

        • “flaming duration (s): 3.46”

          FLAMITS record 4108.

        • “smouldering duration (s): 10.55”

          FLAMITS record 4140.

        • “burning duration (s): 14.01”

          FLAMITS record 4172.

      • “time to flaming (s): 11.17”

        FLAMITS record 4204; Ignitability measurement; fuel live; predrying no.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement; fuel live; predrying no.

        • “burning duration (s): 15.49”

          FLAMITS record 4236.

        • “smouldering duration (s): 12.64”

          FLAMITS record 4268.

        • “flaming duration (s): 2.85”

          FLAMITS record 4300.

      • “time to flaming (s): 3.46”

        FLAMITS record 4331; Ignitability measurement; fuel live; predrying yes.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement; fuel live; predrying yes.

        • “flaming duration (s): 3.21”

          FLAMITS record 4361.

        • “smouldering duration (s): 11.02”

          FLAMITS record 4391.

        • “burning duration (s): 14.23”

          FLAMITS record 4421.

    • Primary study Grootemaat2017a: Grootemaat, S., Wright, I .J., Van Bodegom, P. M., & Cornelissen, J. H. (2017). Scaling up flammability from individual leaves to fuel beds. Oikos, 126, 1428-1438.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device muffle furnace; site Grootemaat2017a-1; sampling december.

      • “maximum flame temperature (°C): 629.74”

        FLAMITS record 4477; Combustibility measurement.

      • “rate of burning spread (cm/s): 0.1”

        FLAMITS record 4501; Sustainability measurement.

      • “burnt biomass (%): 83.01”

        FLAMITS record 4527; Consumability measurement.

    • Primary study Krix2019: Krix, D. W., Phillips, M. L., & Murray, B. R. (2019). Relationships among leaf flammability attributes and identifying low-leaf-flammability species at the wildland-urban interface. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 28, 295-307.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device muffle furnace; site Krix2019-1; sampling june to august.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 13”

          FLAMITS record 5980.

        • “time to smoke (s): 8.3”

          FLAMITS record 6067.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement.

        • “smoke duration (s): 6.7”

          FLAMITS record 6154.

        • “burning duration (s): 14.6”

          FLAMITS record 6214.

    • Primary study Krix2022: Krix, D. W., & Murray, B. R. A. (2022). Predictive Model of Leaf Flammability Using Leaf Traits and Radiant Heat Flux for Plants of Fire-Prone Dry Sclerophyll Forest. Forests, 13, 152.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device muffle furnace; site Krix2022-1; sampling .

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 21.15”

          FLAMITS record 14773.

        • “time to flaming (s): 13.14”

          FLAMITS record 14774.

        • “time to flaming (s): 7.87”

          FLAMITS record 14775.

        • “time to flaming (s): 4.5”

          FLAMITS record 14776.

      • Shared measurement context: Sustainability measurement.

        • “burning duration (s): 31.46”

          FLAMITS record 14812.

        • “burning duration (s): 21.06”

          FLAMITS record 14813.

        • “burning duration (s): 15.43”

          FLAMITS record 14814.

        • “burning duration (s): 12.94”

          FLAMITS record 14815.

    • Primary study Murray2023: Murray, B. R., Hawthorne, T., Curran, T. J., Krix, D. W., Wallace, M. I., Young, K., ... & Webb, J. K. (2023). Shoot flammability patterns among plant species of the wildland–urban interface in the fire-prone Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area. International Journal of Wildland Fire, Online early.

      Shared row context: plant part branches; fuel all; predrying yes; device grill; site Murray2023-1; sampling ND.

      • “time to flaming (s): 2.05”

        FLAMITS record 19405; Ignitability measurement.

      • “burning duration (s): 35.05”

        FLAMITS record 19406; Sustainability measurement.

      • “maximum flame temperature (°C): 470.66”

        FLAMITS record 19407; Combustibility measurement.

      • “estimated burnt biomass (%): 30.22”

        FLAMITS record 19408; Consumability measurement.

Fire-resistant shrubs instead

Last verified 2026-08-25. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia ·

Lambertia formosa (Lambertia formosa). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/lambertia-formosa/. Last verified 2026-08-25.