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Gardenia
Gardenia jasminoides
Your local evidence lens
Separate evidence questions, never one approval badge
A genus split is not a placement verdict. Set a ZIP to read the local documented split.
1. Fire evidence and conditions
- Fire evidence
- Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
- Fire-performance conditions
- No test or rating condition is normalized.
- Fire ecology context
- No section-reviewed fire-ecology context is normalized.
- Placement evidence
- 3 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
- Evidence regions
- Australian Capital Territory, Australia; Japan; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southeastern US
- Maintenance
- No sourced horticultural maintenance assertion is normalized; fire-test conditions do not supply maintenance advice.
Typed publication scope: 1 scope across 1 cited fire source
2. Why this plant is relevant here
- State distribution
- Documented in DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, PR, WV.
- Native range
- No current cited or legacy state native range is normalized.
- Introduced / established
- No introduced or established row is normalized; that does not prove native status.
- USDA hardiness
- Only uncertain or inapplicable hardiness rows are cited; no primary zone is projected.
3. Legal, ecological, and broader status
- Legal-list status
- Set a location for an exact legal-list result; source silence is not clearance.
- Seed-list status
- Set a location to compare the separate state noxious-weed seed layer.
- Reported invasive here
- No ecological invasive report is normalized; that does not prove noninvasiveness.
- Broader regional context
- Aggregate AK, HI, and L48 evidence is shown only as regional context, never as an exact-state finding.
- Federal context
- Federal designations remain separate from state legal-list results.
How to read this page
The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.
- Form
- shrub
- USDA hardiness
- Only uncertain or inapplicable source rows; no primary zone projected
- Mature height
- ~12 ft
- Light
- Full sun
- Grows in
- DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, PR, WV
- Rated in
- Australian Capital Territory, Australia; Japan; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US +1
- Family
- Rubiaceae
- Evidence
- 5 cited sources
Plant hardiness evidence
-
Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector
Source prints 8 · single-value meaning unresolved
Where its sources say to plant it
- Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector: Landscape Zone 2 — 5–10 ft from the structure; maintained lawn or fuel breaks, with easily ignited evergreens avoided
- Tree fire-protection classification in Hito to Shinrin: クチナシ — Table 10-2
- Canberra Plant Selector: filtered result page 7
The evidence
Recommends (2)
-
Quantifying and ranking the flammability of ornamental shrubs in the southern United States
“Low flammability (whole-plant burns, NIST BFRL)”
-
Canberra Plant Selector — fire-retardant attribute
“Fire Retardant — Yes — Gardenia augusta 'Florida'”
The live Canberra Plant Selector marks “Gardenia augusta 'Florida'” as “Fire Retardant: Yes.”
Avoids (1)
-
Virginia Firescapes — Firewise Landscaping for Woodland Homes (430-300)
“H flammability”
Requires well drained, acidic soil. Use in warmer climates only.
Mid-scale / conditional (2)
-
Eastern United States Fire Performance Plant Selector
“AT RISK Firewise (3)”
-
Tree fire-protection classification in Hito to Shinrin (人と森林)
“中”
Table 10-2 prints クチナシ in the medium fire-protection-power class. The Kagoshima reproduction says highly fire-protective trees can slow spread, promote upward dispersal of heat and smoke, and intercept flying embers.