United States / Grow / white stonecrop

white stonecrop (Sedum album)
Photo: (c) zebedeugalinha, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

white stonecrop

Sedum album · Crassulaceae · all Sedum records · also called Green stonecrop · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

White stonecrop is recommended in several fire-resistant plant lists, including entries published under the name green stonecrop.

Sedum album is the scientific name connecting those favorable entries. Montana’s extension guide includes it among fire-resistant plants adapted to the state. Michigan State University Extension calls it green stonecrop and recommends it as wildfire resistant for Michigan’s climate. Both give a plant-selection recommendation, not an ignition-time result.

The California compilations look backward through other publications. The University of California Forest Products Laboratory records three favorable references for Sedum album; Diablo Firesafe Council also places it in the table requiring favorable ratings from at least three references. The counts describe cited recommendations, not three new experiments conducted by each compiler. Undefined terms and uneven scientific support in the earlier lists limit what that agreement can establish.

For this groundcover, the defensible answer is therefore favorable and specific: white stonecrop has a consistent recommendation history. Matching Sedum album across the common names makes that history easier to follow.

Form
groundcover
Rated in
California; Michigan / Great Lakes; Montana / Northern Rockies
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
California; Michigan / Great Lakes; Montana / Northern Rockies
Typed publication scope: 4 scopes across 4 cited fire sources

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in CA, IN, ME, MI, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, UT, WA, WV.
Introduced / established
16 sourced range or established records. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
Documented range 4–7.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Native and introduced range evidence

These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.

Current native

0

exact source areas

Current introduced

15

exact source areas

Qualified

0

doubtful or extinct source rows

15 introduced source areas · World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16 v16, as of 2026-06-04
  • California (CA)
  • Illinois (IL)
  • Indiana (IN)
  • Maine (ME)
  • Michigan (MI)
  • Minnesota (MN)
  • New Jersey (NJ)
  • New York (NY)
  • Ohio (OH)
  • Oregon (OR)
  • Pennsylvania (PA)
  • Utah (UT)
  • Vermont (VT)
  • Washington (WA)
  • West Virginia (WV)

The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (4)

Corroboration (2 rows from 2 sources)
  • Defensible Space Landscaping in the Urban/Wildland Interface: A Compilation of Fire Performance Ratings of Residential Landscape Plants — University of California Forest Products Laboratory · Internal Report 36.01.137 (July 1997) · original source Corroboration Compilation lineage: ucfpl-berkeley

    “RECOMMENDED by 3 references for use in high fire risk areas.”

    1997 Landscape Vegetation Database row: Sedum album (Green stonecrop). Preserved UCFPL transcription marker: F3.

  • Fire Performance of Common Plants (Guide to Plants) — Diablo Firesafe Council · live page captured 2026-08-29 · original source Corroboration Mirror lineage: ucfpl-berkeley resolves to Defensible Space Landscaping in the Urban/Wildland Interface: A Compilation of Fire Performance Ratings of Residential Landscape Plants

    “Table 1: favorable fire performance rating in 3 or more references (refs 7,10,53)”

    The Diablo Firesafe Council Guide to Plants lists Sedum album (Green stonecrop) as creeper, succulent, in Table 1: plants with a favorable fire performance rating in 3 or more references. The guide cites 3 of its 57 numbered references for this row (7,10,53). The guide states the ranking terms in its underlying references were mostly undefined and makes no attempt to rank within the list, and that fire performance is compromised without maintenance.

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

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Sedum album (Green stonecrop). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/sedum-album/. Last verified 2026-08-23.