United States / Grow / pineywoods geranium

pineywoods geranium (Geranium caespitosum)
Photo: (c) Tom Kennedy, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

pineywoods geranium

Geranium caespitosum · Geraniaceae · all Geranium records · also called Wild Geranium · Wikipedia

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Pineywoods geranium is rated fire resistant on limited evidence, with favorable scores and New Mexico guidance by elevation.

Geranium caespitosum is called wild geranium in Idaho's database, which gives it a fire-resistance score of eight. Colorado prints the same number under Rocky Mountain geranium. Its ignition scale assigns larger numbers to less ignitable plants, and its methodology is drawn from Idaho. The two publications therefore share a basis for the score.

New Mexico's FireWise list adds information for selecting a site. It does not recommend this geranium at 4,000 feet, but recommends it in every listed column from 5,000 feet through 9,000 feet and above. The row also specifies moderate water needs and shade or partial sun.

Those growing conditions matter as much as recognizing a favorable number when deciding which part of a garden could support the plant. Colorado's wider advice requires watering and clearing dead material. Keep the geranium's shade, moisture, and elevation guidance attached to the fire-resistant recommendation when comparing it with other perennials.

Form
perennial
Rated in
Colorado / Rocky Mountain Front Range; New Mexico; southern Idaho / Intermountain
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
3 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Colorado / Rocky Mountain Front Range; New Mexico; southern Idaho / Intermountain
Typed publication scope: 3 scopes across 3 cited fire sources
  • Ignition-Resistant Landscape Plants (Fact Sheet 6.305) · Official scoped edition
    • CO; partial normalized coverage · 2025-07-01

      Colorado State University Extension and the Colorado State Forest Service publish Fact Sheet 6.305 for Colorado's WUI and varied ecosystems. FireApproved exposes all 114 exact source owners at Colorado publication scope while retaining score, elevation, water, and Idaho-carrier lineage. Publication scope is not suitability for every Colorado site or zone.

  • Fire Resistance of Plants Master Database · Official scoped edition
    • Southern Idaho (ID footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2013-11-08

      The official database labels itself "For Southern Idaho" and describes Idaho residents at the urban-rangeland interface. FireApproved publishes 419 existing plant owners that cite its scored rows. This bounded Southern Idaho scope is regional context, not statewide coverage or a conclusion that the score transfers unchanged to every Idaho site.

  • FireWise Plant List for New Mexico · Official scoped edition
    • NM; partial normalized coverage · 2003-10-08

      New Mexico Forestry Division publishes this as its FireWise Plant List for New Mexico. FireApproved accounts for all 140 printed rows and publishes 95 exact same-rank owners already represented in the directory; 29 exact taxa without an existing record, 14 unresolved spellings or higher-rank matches, one compound taxon cell, and one species row whose only apparent owner has an infraspecific printed identity remain held. Every published row retains the source's Y, N, ?, or blank elevation cells. Publication scope does not erase those elevation limits or establish suitability for every New Mexico site.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AZ, CO, ID, NM, NV, TX, UT, WY.
Native range
Current cited native range in AZ, CO, NM, NV, TX, UT, WY.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Native and introduced range evidence

These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.

Current native

7

exact source areas

Current introduced

0

exact source areas

Qualified

0

doubtful or extinct source rows

7 native source areas · World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16 v16, as of 2026-06-04
  • Arizona (AZ)
  • Colorado (CO)
  • New Mexico (NM)
  • Nevada (NV)
  • Texas (TX)
  • Utah (UT)
  • Wyoming (WY)

The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (3)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)
  • FireWise Plant List for New Mexico — New Mexico Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department, Forestry Division · 2003 Forestry Division PDF · original source Corroboration Compilation lineage: csu-nmsu-firewise

    “FireWise Plant List for New Mexico”

    Listed as Geranium caespitosum (Wild geranium) in Flowers and Ground Covers. Printed elevation cells: 4,000 ft=N, 5,000 ft=Y, 6,000 ft=Y, 7,000 ft=Y, 8,000 ft=Y, 9,000+ ft=Y. Water need: M; sun/shade: Sh/PS; mature height: 2’; approximate bloom: May- Oct.

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

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Geranium caespitosum (Wild Geranium). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/geranium-caespitosum/. Last verified 2026-08-23.