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Sagebrushes Artemisia

Sagebrushes are not uniformly fire resistant: Artemisia includes both resistant and keep-away ratings.

Of 16 assessed members, four are rated fire resistant, two are rated keep away, and ten were assessed without the sources taking a side. Artemisia caucasica and a general sagebrush listing have resistant ratings backed by substantial assessment, while prairie sagewort is rated resistant on a handful of assessments.

The strongest warnings apply to big sagebrush and coastal sagebrush. Both are rated keep away, and the City of Ashland restricts new planting or propagation of each within 30 feet of any structure, including structures on adjacent lots. Across the members’ own assessments, fine foliage recurs for two members, while maintenance and irrigation recur for two.

Big sagebrush, the most-studied member, also shows why the exact species matters. A U.S. Forest Service review of basin big sagebrush reports that it is readily killed when its aboveground parts are charred and does not sprout after fire. Those findings apply specifically to basin big sagebrush, not Artemisia as a whole. The genus therefore cannot be given one blanket fire-resistance label; a homeowner needs the rating for the particular Artemisia being considered.

Rated as a group: sagebrush Artemisia spp. Fire-resistant Majority — dissent on page 8 sources rate the genus as a whole. Species evidence never rolls upward into a genus verdict, and genus claims never override a species record. ›

Fire-resistant: 3 species

Keep away: 2 species

Awaiting evidence: 10 species

About sagebrushes

Directory notes

Plant forms recorded in this group: perennial, shrub, groundcover. The records span published USDA zones 2–3. These are record-level fields, not a whole-genus flammability claim.

See Artemisia on Grow → · JSON