United States / Grow / Philippine evergreen

Philippine evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum · Araceae · also called Aglaonema commutatum · Wikipedia

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Philippine evergreen’s live, undried leaves took 132.39 seconds to flame in a test; that is not a fire-resistance rating.

Dryad and Global Ecology and Biogeography report the calorimeter measurement in the FLAMITS database. The measurement comes from a 2018 study of moisture content, ignitability and fire risk in vertical greenery systems.

Time to flaming measures the delay before the tested material develops flames under the experimental conditions. The leaves reached flaming in that test, but the elapsed time alone does not describe how much heat they released or how a whole planting would burn. The FLAMITS database preserves the measurement’s experimental context and does not impose a single classification threshold across different kinds of flammability measurements. That matters because a precise number can look like a safety grade even when it supplies no such boundary.

For someone choosing Philippine evergreen, Aglaonema commutatum, the useful conclusion is limited but clear: this perennial has a documented leaf ignition measurement. Turning that timing into a recommendation for planting near a home would require a further judgment that the measurement alone cannot support.

Form
perennial
Region
China
Rated in
Global
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
Global

2. Why this plant is relevant here

Introduced / established
1 sourced range or established record. This is not an invasive warning.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Reported invasive here
2 ecological invasive reports.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Native and introduced range evidence

These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.

Current native

0

exact source areas

Current introduced

1

exact source area

Qualified

0

doubtful or extinct source rows

1 introduced source area · World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16 v16, as of 2026-06-04
  • Puerto Rico (PR)

The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Listed without a rating (5)
Corroboration (5 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    5 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Dahanayake2018: Dahanayake, K. C., & Chow, C. L. (2018). Moisture Content, Ignitability, and Fire Risk of Vegetation in Vertical Greenery Systems. Fire Ecology, 14, 125-142.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device calorimeter; site Dahanayake2018-1; sampling ND.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “time to flaming (s): 132.39”

          FLAMITS record 2187.

        • “time to flaming (s): 9.1”

          FLAMITS record 2188.

        • “time to flaming (s): 22.2”

          FLAMITS record 2189.

      • Shared measurement context: Combustibility measurement.

        • “maximum energy flux (kW/m²): 121”

          FLAMITS record 2192.

        • “calorific value (kcal/kg): 1786.56”

          FLAMITS record 2195.

Fire-resistant perennials instead

Last verified 2026-08-25. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Aglaonema commutatum (Aglaonema commutatum). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/aglaonema-commutatum/. Last verified 2026-08-25.