United States / Grow / jasmine nightshade

jasmine nightshade (Solanum jasminoides)
Photo: no rights reserved (CC0), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

jasmine nightshade

Solanum jasminoides (accepted: Solanum laxum) · Solanaceae · all Solanum records · also called Solanum laxum · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

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Yes, jasmine nightshade is rated fire resistant, but the label rests mainly on expert and compiled plant lists rather than primary testing.

Jasmine nightshade (Solanum jasminoides) is a vine in the Solanaceae family. All four assessments favor its use. The Generalitat Valenciana recommends it as a low-flammability climber for gardens near wildland in Valencia, Spain and the western Mediterranean. Fire Safe Marin lists it as fire resistant in Marin County, California, while requiring irrigation, removal of dead material, and attention to plant placement and spacing.

The University of California Forest Products Laboratory reported that nine earlier references recommended jasmine nightshade for high-fire-risk areas. The Diablo Firesafe Council cites nine references for jasmine nightshade, exceeding its favorable table's threshold of at least three references giving favorable fire-performance ratings. These figures count recommendations, not laboratory experiments. The university report says its underlying lists often used undefined terms and lacked a scientific basis, while the Diablo guide says most ranking terms in its references were undefined.

The recommendations consistently land on the favorable side, but their foundation calls for restraint. Jasmine nightshade is a supported fire-resistant landscaping choice, not a plant proven resistant through extensive primary testing.

Form
vine
Region
Valencia, Spain
Rated in
California; Marin County, California; Valencia, Spain / western Mediterranean
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Fire-performance conditions
1 condition stated in cited fire-evidence rows.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
California; Marin County, California; Valencia, Spain / western Mediterranean
Typed publication scope: 3 scopes across 3 cited fire sources

2. Why this plant is relevant here

Introduced / established
1 sourced range or established record. This is not an invasive warning.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Conditions in the fire evidence

These describe tested or rated plant material. They are not horticultural maintenance instructions.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (4)

Corroboration (3 rows from 3 sources)
  • Fire-Resistant Plants Common to Marin County — Fire Safe Marin · 2019 · original source Corroboration Expert-curated lineage: partially-independent

    “listed as fire-resistant” · condition: irrigated

    Fire Safe Marin lists this taxon among fire-resistant plants common to Marin County.

  • Defensible Space Landscaping in the Urban/Wildland Interface: A Compilation of Fire Performance Ratings of Residential Landscape Plants — University of California Forest Products Laboratory · Internal Report 36.01.137 (July 1997) · original source Corroboration Compilation lineage: ucfpl-berkeley

    “RECOMMENDED by 9 references for use in high fire risk areas.”

    1997 Landscape Vegetation Database row: Solanum jasminoides (syn laxum) (Potatoe Vine, Climbing Nightshade). Preserved UCFPL transcription marker: F9.

  • Fire Performance of Common Plants (Guide to Plants) — Diablo Firesafe Council · live page captured 2026-08-29 · original source Corroboration Mirror lineage: ucfpl-berkeley resolves to Defensible Space Landscaping in the Urban/Wildland Interface: A Compilation of Fire Performance Ratings of Residential Landscape Plants

    “Table 1: favorable fire performance rating in 3 or more references (refs 8,9,12,17,26,30,37,40,41)”

    The Diablo Firesafe Council Guide to Plants lists Solanum jasminoides (Potato vine) as vine, evergreen or deciduous, in Table 1: plants with a favorable fire performance rating in 3 or more references. The guide cites 9 of its 57 numbered references for this row (8,9,12,17,26,30,37,40,41). The guide states the ranking terms in its underlying references were mostly undefined and makes no attempt to rank within the list, and that fire performance is compromised without maintenance.

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

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Solanum jasminoides (Solanum laxum). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/solanum-jasminoides/. Last verified 2026-08-23.