United States / Grow / jetbead

jetbead (Rhodotypos scandens)
Photo: (c) Sandy Wolkenberg, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

jetbead

Rhodotypos scandens · Rosaceae · also called Black jetbead

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Ohio’s 2006 bulletin gives jetbead a Low flammability rating; Massachusetts’s retained 2026 restrictions concern nursery stock.

For Rhodotypos scandens, the Massachusetts page captured on August 26, 2026 distinguished new stock from existing inventory. Its phase-out barred importing or propagating new stock after December 8, 2025, while existing stock had an all-sales deadline of December 31, 2027. The later sales deadline did not permit replenishing inventory through new imports or propagation.

The Massachusetts page and its linked May 2026 list covered sale, import, trade, purchase, distribution, propagation and related activities within Massachusetts, including cultivars, varieties and hybrids. Those retained nursery conditions are neither a fresh check of today’s law nor an instruction to remove an established shrub. Ohio’s favorable fire rating cannot settle that separate stock question.

Ecological status has another geographic scope. The retained 2022 US-RIIS register records jetbead as widespread invasive, category E, in the aggregate conterminous 48 United States region. It does not establish occurrence in every state or impose Massachusetts’s deadlines. The historical Eastern U.S. Fire Performance Plant Selector prints Invasive No; that older source statement does not erase the separately dated register entry.

The Ohio fire assessment is experience-based guidance, rather than a controlled combustion trial. Its Black Jetbead row describes shade tolerance, tolerance of poor soil and pest resistance. Placement, spacing and density remain important in the bulletin’s landscape advice; Low does not mean fireproof.

The historical selector gives jetbead At Risk, with ladder potential marked Yes without pruning. Its six-foot shrub is assigned Landscape Zone 2, covering 5 to 10 feet from the house in a high-fire-risk framework. The general full-growth minimum is 2 feet from a structure. LZ2’s tree rules require at least 10 feet of mature clearance from the house both vertically and horizontally, plus 10 to 15 feet between crown edges; these are tree conditions, not universal gaps between shrubs. LZ2 also specifies maintained lawn, avoiding easily ignited fast-burning evergreens, and fuel breaks such as paths or rock gardens.

Upkeep accompanies those placement conditions. Clear dead leaves, twigs and needles; remove dead, diseased and low branches. The selector requires appropriate horizontal and vertical spacing and enough watering and pruning to prevent deadwood accumulating on plants or the ground. Avoid close mass planting and invasive plants. Those fire-management instructions address vegetation around structures; they do not replace the dated stock restrictions or the ecological assessment.

Form
shrub
Mature height
~6 ft
Light
Part sun
Rated in
Ohio / Midwest; eastern US
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
1 source placement record; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Ohio / Midwest; eastern US
Typed publication scope: 1 scope across 1 cited fire source
  • Firewise Landscaping (OSU Extension Bulletin 921) · Official scoped edition
    • OH; partial normalized coverage · 2006-03-01

      Ohio State University Extension Bulletin 921 is an Ohio publication that describes Ohio fire seasons and landscape conditions and labels nativity to Ohio. FireApproved publishes 352 exact source-owning plant records from its eight rated tables. This historical publication scope does not assert current extension endorsement or that a listed plant suits every Ohio site.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AL, CT, DC, DE, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, MO, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, SC, VA, VT, WI, WV.
Introduced / established
28 sourced range or established records. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
Only uncertain or inapplicable hardiness rows are cited; no primary zone is projected.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Legal-list status
1 legal-list record; the Place chip matches exact scope.
Reported invasive here
1 ecological invasive report.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Native and introduced range evidence

These are exact U.S. botanical-area records from the cited range source. Native and introduced describe biogeographic relationship, not fire performance or planting approval. Doubtful and extinct rows stay visible but do not count as current presence.

Current native

0

exact source areas

Current introduced

28

exact source areas

Qualified

0

doubtful or extinct source rows

28 introduced source areas · World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16 v16, as of 2026-06-04
  • Alabama (AL)
  • Arkansas (AR)
  • Connecticut (CT)
  • District of Columbia (DC)
  • Delaware (DE)
  • Georgia (GA)
  • Illinois (IL)
  • Indiana (IN)
  • Kansas (KS)
  • Kentucky (KY)
  • Massachusetts (MA)
  • Maryland (MD)
  • Michigan (MI)
  • Missouri (MO)
  • Mississippi (MS)
  • North Carolina (NC)
  • Nebraska (NE)
  • New Hampshire (NH)
  • New Jersey (NJ)
  • New York (NY)
  • Ohio (OH)
  • Pennsylvania (PA)
  • South Carolina (SC)
  • Tennessee (TN)
  • Virginia (VA)
  • Vermont (VT)
  • Wisconsin (WI)
  • West Virginia (WV)

The lossless worldwide derivative is retained once in the research corpus; object pages repeat only exact U.S. areas needed by the local lens. The JSON twin carries the same page assertions.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (1)

Mid-scale / conditional (1)

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · ITIS

Rhodotypos scandens (Black jetbead). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/rhodotypos-scandens/. Last verified 2026-08-23.