United States / Grow / Pacific rhododendron

Pacific rhododendron (Rhododendron macrophylum)
Photo: (c) David Anderson, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Pacific rhododendron

Rhododendron macrophylum (accepted: Rhododendron macrophyllum) · Ericaceae · all Rhododendron records · also called Pacific Rhododendron* · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Pacific rhododendron is rated fire resistant, with Oregon recommendations that retain a summer-care condition and a British Columbia research flag.

Oregon State's Forest Resource Note 6 lists Rhododendron macrophyllum among broadleaf evergreen shrubs for Southern and Western Oregon. Its general advice calls for healthy plants and some summer irrigation for most of the listed choices. Maintaining the planting is part of the recommendation, especially through Oregon's dry season.

The university's Willamette Valley publication also profiles Pacific rhododendron as suited to fire-resistant landscaping under that region's growing conditions. Its later broadleaf-evergreen gallery includes the species as another route to the regional plant guidance.

FireSmart BC favors Pacific rhododendron too, but attaches a request for more research. The research flag belongs with the favorable label. These sources support selecting the shrub for a fire-resistant landscape within their stated conditions, while leaving the British Columbia program's uncertainty intact. The agreement is useful regional guidance rather than an unconditional performance promise.

Form
shrub
Mature height
~15 ft
Water need
high
Rated in
British Columbia; Oregon; Oregon (Willamette Valley); Pacific Northwest (Oregon / Washington / Idaho)
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Fire-performance conditions
1 condition stated in cited fire-evidence rows.
Placement evidence
3 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
British Columbia; Oregon; Oregon (Willamette Valley); Pacific Northwest (Oregon / Washington / Idaho)
Typed publication scope: 1 scope across 1 cited fire source
  • Fire-resistant Landscape Plants for the Willamette Valley (EM 9103) · Official scoped edition
    • Willamette Valley (OR footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2015-02-01

      OSU Extension says EM 9103 highlights fire-resistant plants that thrive under Willamette Valley growing conditions. FireApproved publishes 172 exact owners only as valley context. The guide shares the PNW 590 lineage and is not a second independent vote or statewide site clearance.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in CA, ID, OR, WA.
USDA hardiness
3 applicable cited hardiness statements overlap but have different boundaries; compare each complete source row.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Conditions in the fire evidence

These describe tested or rated plant material. They are not horticultural maintenance instructions.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (4)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Rhododendron macrophylum (Pacific Rhododendron*). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/rhododendron-macrophylum/. Last verified 2026-08-23.