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Globularia alypum

Globularia alypum · Plantaginaceae · also called COROA-DE-FRADE · Wikipedia

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Globularia alypum sets keep away recommendation. Then limited evidence on Globularia alypum. The rows do not erase each other — Globularia alypum. The distinctive work on Globularia alypum is holding those facts together.

The fire risk of the plant joins that picture on Globularia alypum. green test condition remains on Globularia alypum. same form alternatives remains on Globularia alypum.

Use evidence on Globularia alypum. The citations remain on Globularia alypum. Globularia alypum keeps avoid on Globularia alypum with limited evidence. Globularia alypum keeps avoid on Globularia alypum with limited evidence.

Fire-resistant perennials instead

Form
perennial
Region
Algeria; Spain
Rated in
Global; Tlemcen, western Algeria
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Highly flammable — location does not change the cited classification.
Fire-performance conditions
1 condition stated in cited fire-evidence rows.
Placement evidence
1 source placement record; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Global; Tlemcen, western Algeria

2. Why this plant is relevant here

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Conditions in the fire evidence

These describe tested or rated plant material. They are not horticultural maintenance instructions.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Avoids (1)

Listed without a rating (36)
Corroboration (36 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    36 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Alessio2008b: Alessio, G. A., Peñuelas, J., Llusià, J., Ogaya, R., Estiarte, M., & De Lillis, M. (2008). Influence of water and terpenes on flammability in some dominant Mediterranean species. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 17, 274.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device epiradiator; site Alessio2008a-1.

      • “smouldering duration (s): 437.07”

        FLAMITS record 175; Sustainability measurement; sampling november.

      • “smouldering duration (s): 339.19”

        FLAMITS record 176; Sustainability measurement; sampling february.

      • “smouldering duration (s): 286.92”

        FLAMITS record 177; Sustainability measurement; sampling may.

      • “smouldering duration (s): 269.49”

        FLAMITS record 178; Sustainability measurement; sampling june.

      • “smouldering duration (s): 301.98”

        FLAMITS record 179; Sustainability measurement; sampling august.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; sampling november.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 353.72”

          FLAMITS record 195.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 113.89”

          FLAMITS record 220.

        • “time to smoke (s): 83.32”

          FLAMITS record 245.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; sampling february.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 393.44”

          FLAMITS record 196.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 111.82”

          FLAMITS record 221.

        • “time to smoke (s): 57.34”

          FLAMITS record 246.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; sampling may.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 183.17”

          FLAMITS record 197.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 84.34”

          FLAMITS record 222.

        • “time to smoke (s): 40.17”

          FLAMITS record 247.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; sampling june.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 298.58”

          FLAMITS record 198.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 100.84”

          FLAMITS record 223.

        • “time to smoke (s): 48.95”

          FLAMITS record 248.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; sampling august.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 349.4”

          FLAMITS record 199.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 126.82”

          FLAMITS record 224.

        • “time to smoke (s): 51.55”

          FLAMITS record 249.

    • “time to flaming (s): 32.45”

      FLAMITS record 4053; Ignitability measurement; plant part litter; fuel live; predrying no; device epiradiator; site Grigulis2005-1; sampling february. Primary study Grigulis2005: Grigulis, K., Lavorel, S., Davies, I., Dossantos, A., Lloret, F., & Vilà, M. (2005). Landscape positive feedbacks between fire and expansion of a tussock grass in Mediterranean shrublands. Global Change Biology, 11, 1042-1053.

    • Primary study Henaoui2013: Henaoui, S. E. -A., Bouazza, M., & Amara, M. (2013). The fire risk of the plant groupings with Cistus in the area of Tlemcen (Western Algeria). European Scientific Journal, 9, 84-103.

      Shared row context: plant part twigs; fuel live; predrying yes; device infrared burner; site Henaoui2013-1; sampling spring.

      • “flame height (cm): 35.02”

        FLAMITS record 4885; Combustibility measurement.

      • “time to flaming (s): 19.78”

        FLAMITS record 4923; Ignitability measurement.

      • “burning duration (s): 102.29”

        FLAMITS record 4961; Sustainability measurement.

    • Primary study Saura2010: Saura-Mas, S., Paula, S., Pausas, J. G,. & Lloret, F. (2010). Fuel loading and flammability in the Mediterranean Basin woody species with different post-fire regenerative strategies. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 19, 783.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying no; device epiradiator; sampling august.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; site Saura2010-1.

        • “temperature at flaming (°C): 615.5”

          FLAMITS record 12133.

        • “time to smoke (s): 87.8”

          FLAMITS record 12197.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 142.87”

          FLAMITS record 12234.

        • “time to smouldering (s): 254.7”

          FLAMITS record 12270.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 388”

          FLAMITS record 12306.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement; site Saura2010-2.

        • “temperature at flaming (°C): 608”

          FLAMITS record 12150.

        • “time to smoke (s): 83.4”

          FLAMITS record 12218.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 145.6”

          FLAMITS record 12255.

        • “time to smouldering (s): 273.8”

          FLAMITS record 12291.

        • “temperature at smouldering (°C): 442.8”

          FLAMITS record 12327.

      • “flaming duration (s): 96.3”

        FLAMITS record 12163; Sustainability measurement; site Saura2010-1.

      • “flaming duration (s): 435.4”

        FLAMITS record 12184; Sustainability measurement; site Saura2010-2.

Fire-resistant perennials instead

Fire-resistant perennials listed above

Last verified 2026-08-25. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia ·

Globularia alypum (COROA-DE-FRADE). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/globularia-alypum/. Last verified 2026-08-25.