United States / Grow / Grass Tree

Grass Tree (Dracophyllum traversii)
Photo: (c) Alice Shanks, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Grass Tree

Dracophyllum traversii · Ericaceae · all Dracophyllum records · also called Mountain neinei · Wikipedia

View Saved

Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Form
tree
Region
New Zealand
Rated in
Global; New Zealand
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
Global; New Zealand

2. Why this plant is relevant here

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (1)

Listed without a rating (14)
Corroboration (14 rows from 1 source)
  • FLAMITS: FLAMmability plant traiTS database — Dryad / Global Ecology and Biogeography · Dryad version 9 · original source Corroboration Trait database lineage: meta-aggregator

    14 cited rows from this source; its identity, lineage and tier are stated once.

    • Primary study Cui2020a: Cui, X., Paterson, A. M., Wyse, S. V., Alam, M. A., Maurin, K. J. L., Pieper, R., ... Curran, T. J. (2020a). Shoot flammability of vascular plants is phylogenetically conserved and related to habitat fire-proneness and growth form. Nature Plants, 6, 355-359.

      Shared row context: plant part branches; fuel all; predrying yes; device grill; site Cui2020a-1; sampling ND.

      • “ignition frequency (%): 62.5”

        FLAMITS record 1387; Ignitability measurement.

      • “maximum sample temperature (°C): 295.8”

        FLAMITS record 1581; Combustibility measurement.

      • “burning duration (s): 20.1”

        FLAMITS record 1775; Sustainability measurement.

      • “estimated burnt biomass (%): 10”

        FLAMITS record 1969; Consumability measurement.

    • Primary study Cui2020b: Cui, X., Paterson, A. M., Alam, M. A., Wyse, S. V., Marshall, K., Perry, G. L. W., & Curran, T. J. (2020b). Shoot-level flammability across the Dracophyllum (Ericaceae) phylogeny: evidence for flammability being an emergent property in a land with little fire. New Phytologist, 228, 95-105

      Shared row context: plant part branches; fuel all; predrying yes; device grill; site Cui2020b-6; sampling summer and autumn.

      • “time to flaming (s): 8.9”

        FLAMITS record 2102; Ignitability measurement.

      • “maximum flame temperature (°C): 295.8”

        FLAMITS record 2123; Combustibility measurement.

      • “burning duration (s): 20.1”

        FLAMITS record 2144; Sustainability measurement.

      • “estimated burnt biomass (%): 10”

        FLAMITS record 2165; Consumability measurement.

    • Primary study Mason2016: Mason, N. W. H., Frazao, C., Buxton, R. P., & Richardson, S. J. (2016). Fire form and function: evidence for exaptive flammability in the New Zealand flora. Plant Ecology, 217, 645-659.

      Shared row context: plant part leaves; fuel live; predrying yes; device muffle furnace; site Mason2016-4; sampling summer.

      • Shared measurement context: Ignitability measurement.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 102.5”

          FLAMITS record 8377.

        • “temperature at smoke (°C): 133.04”

          FLAMITS record 8378.

        • “temperature at flaming (°C): 279.6”

          FLAMITS record 8592.

        • “temperature at flaming (°C): 292.56”

          FLAMITS record 8593.

      • Shared measurement context: Combustibility measurement.

        • “temperature increase rate (°C/s): 13.08”

          FLAMITS record 8807.

        • “temperature increase rate (°C/s): 8.59”

          FLAMITS record 8808.

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia ·

Dracophyllum traversii (Mountain neinei, Grass tree). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/dracophyllum-traversii/. Last verified 2026-08-23.