United States / Grow / leather flower

leather flower (Clematis xjackmanii)
Photo: (c) Jim Morefield, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

leather flower

Clematis xjackmanii (accepted: Clematis jackmanii) · Ranunculaceae · all Clematis records · also called Jackman clematis

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Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Clematis xjackmanii carries a conflict on the evidence table. The same record contains one ecological invasive report, which stays outside the fire tally and does not resolve the disagreement. That separation makes clear which question each evidence domain can answer.

Cited same-form alternatives appear under related plants when the unresolved fire position changes the planting choice. The page also keeps hardiness evidence in its own section rather than folding it into either the ecological report or the conflict. Each comparison record preserves its own citations, so the alternative path does not overwrite this plant's evidence boundary.

Fire-resistant vines instead

Form
vine
Mature height
~10 ft
Light
Full sun
Rated in
Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southern Idaho / Intermountain
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Mixed evidence — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southern Idaho / Intermountain
Typed publication scope: 2 scopes across 2 cited fire sources
  • Fire Resistance of Plants Master Database · Official scoped edition
    • Southern Idaho (ID footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2013-11-08

      The official database labels itself "For Southern Idaho" and describes Idaho residents at the urban-rangeland interface. FireApproved publishes 419 existing plant owners that cite its scored rows. This bounded Southern Idaho scope is regional context, not statewide coverage or a conclusion that the score transfers unchanged to every Idaho site.

  • Virginia Firescapes — Firewise Landscaping for Woodland Homes (430-300) · Official scoped edition
    • VA; partial normalized coverage · 2009-04-15

      Virginia Cooperative Extension's publication opens with Virginia wildfire conditions, identifies its Virginia Firewise Landscaping Task Force, and labels plants native to Virginia. FireApproved publishes 306 exact source owners. Publication scope does not establish parcel suitability or current endorsement of this archived 2009 list.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in DC, DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, WV.
Introduced / established
1 sourced range or established record. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
Only uncertain or inapplicable hardiness rows are cited; no primary zone is projected.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (1)

Avoids (1)

Mid-scale / conditional (1)

Fire-resistant vines instead

Fire-resistant vines listed above

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · ITIS

Clematis xjackmanii (Jackman clematis). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/clematis-xjackmanii/. Last verified 2026-08-23.