United States / Grow / crownvetch

crownvetch (Securigera varia)
Photo: (c) Anastasia_Surkova, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

crownvetch

Securigera varia (accepted: Coronilla varia) · Fabaceae · also called Crown vetch

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Crown vetch has one prohibited legal-list row for IN in the regulatory record. That state restriction is presented independently from the plant's fire-source entry.

The sole directional source classifies shoots of Securigera varia as very low flammability. Its exact classification remains in the evidence table, while a single fire row leaves the page limited evidence.

The two ecological reports separately mark the plant invasive in Alaska and widespread-invasive across the lower 48. Those statuses do not support the on-list result; the cited fire row remains its only directional basis in this record.

Form
perennial
Mature height
~2.6 ft
Water need
low
Rated in
New Zealand
Uses
pasture
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
New Zealand

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY.
USDA hardiness
Documented minimum 4a; no upper limit is documented.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

Legal-list status
1 legal-list record; the Place chip matches exact scope.
Reported invasive here
2 ecological invasive reports.
How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

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Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · Wikidata · ITIS

Securigera varia (Crown vetch). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/securigera-varia/. Last verified 2026-08-23.