United States / Grow / peony

peony (Paeonia spp.)
Photo: (c) Yves Bas, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

peony

Paeonia spp. (accepted: Paeonia) · Paeoniaceae · all Paeonia records · Wikipedia

View Saved

Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Peony is rated fire resistant, but the supporting evidence is limited.

Two extension services reach the same practical conclusion. Ohio State University Extension gives peony an “L” flammability rating, the low band on its five-point scale and one of the bands it recommends. Those ratings reflect the authors’ expert experience. The University of Arizona Cooperative Extension lists peony among fire-resistant plants when irrigated and maintained. Its guidance also cautions that fire-resistant plants are not fireproof.

The agreement is useful because it comes from guidance prepared for two different regions, Ohio and Arizona. Still, both assessments are expert-curated judgments, so the verdict should be read as landscaping guidance rather than a guarantee about how every plant will behave in a fire. Peony is a perennial in the Paeoniaceae family, and Ohio State also describes it as tolerant of urban conditions, long-lived, suited to sun or light shade, and intolerant of wet soils. Overall, the available assessments support calling peony fire resistant, provided it receives the irrigation and maintenance attached to Arizona’s recommendation.

Form
perennial
Rated in
Ohio / Midwest; Yavapai County, Arizona
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
Ohio / Midwest; Yavapai County, Arizona
Typed publication scope: 2 scopes across 2 cited fire sources
  • Firewise Landscaping (OSU Extension Bulletin 921) · Official scoped edition
    • OH; partial normalized coverage · 2006-03-01

      Ohio State University Extension Bulletin 921 is an Ohio publication that describes Ohio fire seasons and landscape conditions and labels nativity to Ohio. FireApproved publishes 352 exact source-owning plant records from its eight rated tables. This historical publication scope does not assert current extension endorsement or that a listed plant suits every Ohio site.

  • Fire-Resistant and Fire-Prone Plants Common to Yavapai County (Bulletin 34) · Official scoped edition
    • Yavapai County (AZ footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2025-03-14

      University of Arizona Cooperative Extension authors Bulletin 34 for Yavapai County. FireApproved publishes 198 exact source owners from its resistant and prone tables and keeps the county boundary visible. County publication scope is regional Arizona context, never statewide scope.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in OH.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (2)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Paeonia spp. (Peony). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/paeonia/. Last verified 2026-08-23.