United States / Grow / Showy forsythia

Showy forsythia (Forsythia x intermedia)
Photo: (c) Ana Ka'ahanui, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Showy forsythia

Forsythia x intermedia (accepted: Forsythia intermedia) · Oleaceae · all Forsythia records · also called Forsythia hybrids

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Showy forsythia's low flammability in whole-plant burns supports its fire-resistant listings.

Six assessments reach the same practical conclusion. Extension services in the Pacific Northwest, Tennessee, and Michigan list it among fire-resistant or Firewise plants. Ohio State and Virginia Tech each give it a low flammability rating, the recommended side of their respective scales. That agreement spans several regional planting guides rather than reflecting the judgment of one local source.

The strongest explanation comes from whole-plant burns conducted by the USDA Forest Service and NIST. Among 34 ornamental shrubs tested with large-scale calorimetry, showy forsythia fell into the low-flammability group. This matters because the finding came from burning whole shrubs, while the other sources rely mainly on expert judgment or inclusion in recommended plant lists.

Showy forsythia is a shrub in the olive family, suited to USDA zones 4a through 8b. Fire resistant does not mean fireproof, but both testing and regional guidance place this shrub on the safer side of the available choices. For a homeowner selecting vegetation with wildfire exposure in mind, showy forsythia has an unusually consistent case behind it.

Form
shrub
Rated in
Catalonia, Spain; Michigan / Great Lakes; OR/WA/ID; Ohio / Midwest +6
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
4 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Catalonia, Spain; Michigan / Great Lakes; OR/WA/ID; Ohio / Midwest; Pacific Northwest (Oregon / Washington / Idaho); Tennessee; Virginia / Mid-Atlantic; eastern US; southeastern US; southern Idaho / Intermountain
Typed publication scope: 6 scopes across 6 cited fire sources
  • Fire Resistance of Plants Master Database · Official scoped edition
    • Southern Idaho (ID footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2013-11-08

      The official database labels itself "For Southern Idaho" and describes Idaho residents at the urban-rangeland interface. FireApproved publishes 419 existing plant owners that cite its scored rows. This bounded Southern Idaho scope is regional context, not statewide coverage or a conclusion that the score transfers unchanged to every Idaho site.

  • Wildfire-resistant Landscape Plants for Michigan (Extension Bulletin E2948) · Official scoped edition
    • MI; partial normalized coverage · 2007-01-01

      Michigan State University Extension Bulletin E2948 is explicitly a list of wildfire-resistant landscape plants for Michigan and includes a Michigan-native field. FireApproved publishes 221 exact GBIF owners from 226 represented source rows and holds 15 complex or non-exact rows. This dated publication scope is not a current site-suitability determination.

  • Firewise Landscaping (OSU Extension Bulletin 921) · Official scoped edition
    • OH; partial normalized coverage · 2006-03-01

      Ohio State University Extension Bulletin 921 is an Ohio publication that describes Ohio fire seasons and landscape conditions and labels nativity to Ohio. FireApproved publishes 352 exact source-owning plant records from its eight rated tables. This historical publication scope does not assert current extension endorsement or that a listed plant suits every Ohio site.

  • Fire-Resistant Plants for Home Landscapes (PNW 590) · Official scoped edition
    • ID, OR, WA; partial normalized coverage · 2023-10-01

      The October 2023 joint Pacific Northwest Extension publication explicitly names Oregon, Washington, and Idaho and publishes more than 150 plant profiles. FireApproved has normalized 155 exact plant records from the source; publication scope does not assert that every listed plant suits every site within the three states.

  • Landscaping Guidelines to Protect Your Home from Wildfire (SP685) · Official scoped edition
    • TN; partial normalized coverage · 2006-10-24

      University of Tennessee Extension SP685 is Tennessee landscape guidance and publishes 78 represented plant owners. Most table rows are a carrier of Virginia Firescapes rather than an independent rating; Tennessee source scope does not change that lineage or establish site suitability.

  • Virginia Firescapes — Firewise Landscaping for Woodland Homes (430-300) · Official scoped edition
    • VA; partial normalized coverage · 2009-04-15

      Virginia Cooperative Extension's publication opens with Virginia wildfire conditions, identifies its Virginia Firewise Landscaping Task Force, and labels plants native to Virginia. FireApproved publishes 306 exact source owners. Publication scope does not establish parcel suitability or current endorsement of this archived 2009 list.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in ID, OR, WA.
Introduced / established
1 sourced range or established record. This is not an invasive warning.
USDA hardiness
2 applicable cited hardiness statements overlap but have different boundaries; compare each complete source row.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (8)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)

Mid-scale / conditional (2)

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: GBIF ·

Forsythia x intermedia (Forsythia hybrids). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/forsythia-x-intermedia/. Last verified 2026-08-23.