United States / Grow / fleabane

fleabane (Erigeron spp.)
Photo: (c) Joe Decruyenaere, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) (CC BY-SA), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

fleabane

Erigeron spp. (accepted: Erigeron) · Asteraceae · all Erigeron records · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Yes, fleabane is generally rated fire resistant by western extension and fire-safety programs.

Utah State University Extension lists Erigeron hybrids as firewise when properly used and maintained, while flagging them as potentially weedy or legally restricted. Montana State University Extension lists Erigeron species among fire-resistant plants adapted to Montana, and FireSmart BC approves fleabane as fire resistant. University of Nevada Cooperative Extension’s compilation also draws on the Montana and Utah recommendations for fleabane. These judgments span the Intermountain West, Northern Rockies, Great Basin, and British Columbia, so the conclusion does not rest on one local list.

The most useful qualification comes from the Lake Tahoe landscaping guide. It gives daisy or fleabane cultivars a low fire-hazard rating, but calls that rating a rough estimate of potential flammability rather than the result of scientific trials. The start of browning is the guide’s signal to mow grasses and forbs; plants that turn brown, it warns, often become high fire hazards. Fleabane is a perennial in the aster family, and its overall rating is favorable, but “fire resistant” describes a better landscape choice, not a plant that cannot burn.

Form
perennial
Rated in
British Columbia; Lake Tahoe Basin, Nevada and California; Montana / Northern Rockies; Nevada / Great Basin +2
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
3 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
British Columbia; Lake Tahoe Basin, Nevada and California; Montana / Northern Rockies; Nevada / Great Basin; Utah / Intermountain West; southern Idaho / Intermountain
Typed publication scope: 5 scopes across 5 cited fire sources
  • Fire Resistance of Plants Master Database · Official scoped edition
    • Southern Idaho (ID footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2013-11-08

      The official database labels itself "For Southern Idaho" and describes Idaho residents at the urban-rangeland interface. FireApproved publishes 419 existing plant owners that cite its scored rows. This bounded Southern Idaho scope is regional context, not statewide coverage or a conclusion that the score transfers unchanged to every Idaho site.

  • Fire-Resistant Plants for Montana Landscapes (MontGuide MT200101AG) · Official scoped edition
    • MT; partial normalized coverage · 2022-04-01

      The April 2022 MontGuide explicitly presents fire-resistant species adapted to Montana. FireApproved publishes 92 exact plant records from the source while retaining excluded genus, family, and unresolved rows; the guide itself says not every listed species grows in every part of the state.

  • Home Landscaping Guide for Lake Tahoe and Vicinity (Ed. Bulletin 06-01) · Official scoped edition
    • Lake Tahoe Basin (CA, NV footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2006-01-01

      Nevada Division of Forestry and University of Nevada Cooperative Extension publish Bulletin 06-01 for the Lake Tahoe Basin and vicinity. FireApproved publishes 83 exact rated owners as basin context across Nevada and California. Rough estimates are not statewide or site ratings.

  • A Compilation of Good Plant Choices for Nevada's High Fire Hazard Areas (SP-05-16) · Official scoped edition
    • NV; partial normalized coverage · 2005-01-01

      University of Nevada Cooperative Extension compiled plants suited to Nevada climate zones and reported favorably by at least two upstream firewise lists. FireApproved publishes 126 exact source owners at Nevada publication scope. The source explicitly makes no independent flammability determination, so these rows remain corroborative.

  • Firewise Plants for Utah Landscapes (NR/FF/002) · Official scoped edition
    • UT; partial normalized coverage · 2005-02-01

      Utah State University Extension states that this fact sheet selects examples for Utah landscapes and that they require proper placement and maintenance. FireApproved publishes 83 exact source owners at Utah publication scope. The table is not a site-specific planting clearance.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in UT.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (5)

Corroboration (3 rows from 3 sources)

Mid-scale / conditional (1)

Last verified 2026-08-24. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

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Erigeron spp. (Fleabane). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/erigeron/. Last verified 2026-08-24.