United States / Grow / wild indigo

wild indigo (Baptisia)
Photo: no rights reserved (CC0), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

wild indigo

Baptisia · Fabaceae · all Baptisia records · also called False indigo · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

False indigo is on-list in the evidence table. The record leads with that computed direction so its planting position is immediately visible.

A limited evidence basis accompanies the result. The cited rows display the support level separately, avoiding any suggestion that the label is another recommendation.

Baptisia remains a genus-rank umbrella record. The evidence preserves the printed rank and confines the on-list result to that scope. Direction, evidence strength, and rank can therefore be reviewed without assigning the umbrella result to every species. That boundary is preserved throughout the page.

Form
perennial
Rated in
OR/WA/ID
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Evidence regions
OR/WA/ID
Typed publication scope: 1 scope across 1 cited fire source
  • Fire-Resistant Plants for Home Landscapes (PNW 590) · Official scoped edition
    • ID, OR, WA; partial normalized coverage · 2023-10-01

      The October 2023 joint Pacific Northwest Extension publication explicitly names Oregon, Washington, and Idaho and publishes more than 150 plant profiles. FireApproved has normalized 155 exact plant records from the source; publication scope does not assert that every listed plant suits every site within the three states.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in ID, OR, WA.
USDA hardiness
Documented range 3–9.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

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Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Baptisia (False indigo). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/baptisia/. Last verified 2026-08-23.