United States / Grow / Canadian wildginger

Canadian wildginger (Asarum canadensis)
Photo: (c) Mason Heberling, some rights reserved (CC BY) (CC BY), via iNaturalist. Species-typical, not necessarily this cultivar.

Canadian wildginger

Asarum canadensis (accepted: Asarum canadense) · Aristolochiaceae · all Asarum records · also called Wild Ginger · Wikipedia

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Is this one for your yard?

Enter your ZIP to see whether this is legal to plant in your state, and whether it survives your winter.

Yes, Canadian wildginger is fire resistant, with three regional sources supporting that verdict.

Dovetail Partners rates it low in flammability under a University of Florida wildfire-landscaping method. Michigan State University Extension includes it among plants considered wildfire resistant and recommended for Michigan’s climate. A list compiled by the Maryland, New Jersey, and West Virginia forestry agencies likewise calls wild ginger relatively resistant to fire and more resistant to wildfire ignition.

Those findings approach the question differently. Dovetail uses a low-or-moderate flammability scale and places low-flammability plants within 3 to 30 feet of a building. Michigan State uses a broad recommended list rather than a graduated score. The three-state compilation also gives no plant-by-plant scale, but its conclusion points in the same direction. Together, the sources offer consistent guidance across the Great Lakes and eastern states rather than a result tied to one locality.

Canadian wildginger is a groundcover in the Aristolochiaceae family, suited to part sun and high water in USDA zones 4a through 8b. The three-state source adds that it does not tolerate highly acidic soils. Fire resistance is relative, not a promise that vegetation cannot burn, but Canadian wildginger is a well-supported choice where a low-flammability groundcover fits the site.

Form
groundcover
Light
Part sun
Water need
high
Rated in
Maryland, New Jersey, and West Virginia; Michigan / Great Lakes; northeastern Minnesota
On this lot

1. Fire evidence and conditions

Fire evidence
Fire-resistant — location does not change the cited classification.
Placement evidence
2 source placement records; source schemes remain separate.
Evidence regions
Maryland, New Jersey, and West Virginia; Michigan / Great Lakes; northeastern Minnesota
Typed publication scope: 5 scopes across 3 cited fire sources
  • Landscaping for Wildfire Defensible Space in Northeastern Minnesota (Firewise) · Official scoped edition
    • Northeastern Minnesota (MN footprint); partial normalized coverage · 2017-01-01

      Dovetail applies the UF/IFAS flammability key to northeastern Minnesota natives and publishes placement for 38 exact source owners. FireApproved exposes those rows only as northeastern Minnesota regional context and preserves the 3-to-30-foot versus beyond-30-foot source placement.

  • Firewise Landscaping Plants (Maryland, New Jersey, and West Virginia editions) · Official scoped edition
    • MD; partial normalized coverage · 2015-01-08

      Maryland Forest Service says the list contains plants that can be grown in Maryland and identifies Maryland natives. FireApproved publishes 169 exact source owners from the 180 printed rows; an unrepresentable form and duplicate-owner rows are not broadened. The list calls itself non-comprehensive and does not establish suitability for every Maryland site.

    • NJ; partial normalized coverage

      New Jersey DEP publishes a state edition saying the listed plants can be grown in New Jersey and are relatively resistant to fire. Its same 180 printed taxon occurrences map to the 169 conservative owners already normalized for the template family. The list is non-comprehensive and does not establish suitability for every New Jersey site or override the Pinelands Commission's separate placement and fuel-break rules.

    • WV; partial normalized coverage · 2026-08-26

      West Virginia Division of Forestry publishes a state edition saying the listed plants can be grown in West Virginia and are relatively resistant to fire. Its same 180 printed taxon occurrences map to the 169 conservative owners already normalized for the template family. The list is non-comprehensive and provides no comparative or site-specific rating.

  • Wildfire-resistant Landscape Plants for Michigan (Extension Bulletin E2948) · Official scoped edition
    • MI; partial normalized coverage · 2007-01-01

      Michigan State University Extension Bulletin E2948 is explicitly a list of wildfire-resistant landscape plants for Michigan and includes a Michigan-native field. FireApproved publishes 221 exact GBIF owners from 226 represented source rows and holds 15 complex or non-exact rows. This dated publication scope is not a current site-suitability determination.

2. Why this plant is relevant here

State distribution
Documented in AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV.
USDA hardiness
2 applicable cited hardiness statements overlap but have different boundaries; compare each complete source row.

3. Legal, ecological, and broader status

How to read this page

The status above is computed from the cited rows below: independent recommendations can support a fire-resistant result, an avoid row can produce keep-away, and disagreement stays visible as conflict. Placement notes preserve each source’s own scheme rather than translating unlike rules into one scale. This is evidence about a plant, not permission to plant it in every part of the defensible space; Zone 0 remains noncombustible.

Plant hardiness evidence

These values describe the plant source. Your ZIP zone comes from the separate 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Whole-zone values stay whole-zone, and a single unresolved value is not treated as a tolerance range. Different source boundaries stay separate: overlapping statements are compared independently, while only ranges with no shared zone are called a conflict.

Where its sources say to plant it

Placement rules below use each source's own distances or named zones, tied to its rating. They are not interchangeable with the directory's current Zone 0 guidance.

The evidence

Grouped by what each source concluded. Primary evidence rated the plant itself (a lab, field program, or original curation); corroboration compiled or republished another source's rating and resolves to its root lineage.

Recommends (3)

Corroboration (1 rows from 1 source)
  • Firewise Landscaping Plants (Maryland, New Jersey, and West Virginia editions) — Maryland DNR, New Jersey DEP, and West Virginia Division of Forestry · 2015 archived PDF · original source Corroboration Compilation lineage: md-nj-wv-template-family

    “relatively resistant to fire”

    Listed as Asarum canadense (Wild Ginger). The source says listed species exhibit stronger resistance to ignition by wildfires. Source comments: Not tolerant of highly acid soils

Last verified 2026-08-23. JSON (CC BY 4.0)

Profiles: USDA PLANTS · GBIF · iNaturalist · Wikidata · Wikipedia · ITIS

Asarum canadensis (Wild Ginger). FireApproved. https://fireapproved.com/plants/asarum-canadensis/. Last verified 2026-08-23.