On this page
  1. Why it matters
  2. How it works
  3. The paths
  4. What people mix up
  5. How to check
  6. Limits
  7. Related records

Home / Guides / How to read a record / What UWEX and the DNR agreed on

What UWEX and the DNR agreed on

Last verified 2026-08-26.

This page is Wisconsin law.

Wisconsin printed one guide with two numbers. UW-Extension GWQ 049 is also DNR PUB-FR-417-2008 (February 2009 imprint, ©2008 Board of Regents). Keep the first 3-to-5 feet around the house completely free of any fuel. In the Great Lakes region, red pine and jack pine are the most flammable tree species and can carry burning embers up to a mile. WI DNR Ready, Set, Go: spring and fall are the primary wildfire seasons; Zone One is 3–5 feet. This directory stores that 2008 guide as the wdnr-uwex lineage (21 plant records). Pinus resinosa currently computes as avoid and includes WI.

You are in a central-sands plantation treating the dairy-county maple as the Wisconsin plant. The co-published book is written for pine needles and lake lots. Minnesota DNR hosts a copy. That is not a second Steward vote. See the Steward rule.

This is not a Wisconsin doorway.

Why it matters

A co-published list is still a list. It is not a calorimeter, and it is not Zone 0. GWQ 049 already emptied the first 3-to-5 feet. Ready, Set, Go repeats that band and names pine plantations in Zone Four. Kirtland’s warbler country is the jack-pine fire ecology one lake over. This page is the Wisconsin home-ignition version.

This site’s Wisconsin plant evidence combines 459 occurrence records with 21 exact co-published source owners. Minnesota’s mirror remains one distribution path for the same Wisconsin lineage, not a second vote.

How it works

What GWQ 049 / FR-417 actually is:

  • One PDF, two catalog numbers. DNR Service Centers and UW-Extension Publications. ©2008 UW System. February 2009 on the colophon.
  • Great Lakes WUI: woodlot, suburban fringe, lots around a lake.
  • Surface fire: pine needles, leaves, grass, logs, stumps, limbs, low shrubs. Crown fire: canopy to canopy; embers onto the house.
  • HIZ 100–200 feet.
  • 3-to-5 feet at the foundation: no fuel. Tall grasses and evergreen shrubs next to siding put flame on the wall. Leaves, pine needles, straw, organic mulch can smolder after the front has passed.
  • Red pine and jack pine: most flammable trees in the region; embers up to a mile. Pine forest or pine plantation: thin and prune out to 200 feet. Dead snags as chimneys. Firebrands on roofs, gutters, under decks, along the foundation.
  • Do not rake leaves into deep woods piles.
  • Named Firewise Plant sidebars (nannyberry, columbine, moss phlox, among others) and a shoreland-buffer sampling table.
  • This directory ingested 22 verifiable taxa from those profiles and the wet-habitat table as wdnr-uwex. 21 live plant records currently cite it. Listed = recommend. Small corroborator beside thicker lineages.

What Ready, Set, Go adds (WI DNR):

  • Spring and fall primary seasons; fire any time the ground is not snow-covered.
  • “Studies show” as many as 80 percent of homes lost could have been saved by a few Firewise practices. That sentence is printed in the pamphlet; this page does not re-open the underlying study.
  • Not enough firefighters for every house in a major event.
  • Firebrands more than half a mile.
  • Zone One 3–5 feet: remove anything that can burn; deciduous over evergreen if you plant; rock mulch not wood.
  • Zone Two 5–30: lean, clean, green; limbs 6 feet up and 10 feet from roofs.
  • Zone Three 30–100: 20 feet between trees; favor deciduous.
  • Zone Four 100–200: slopes and pine plantations — remove forest-floor debris; thin canopies.

This directory:

See how to read a plant page.

The paths

ClaimOpened sourceWhat it is not
One guide, two numbersGWQ 049 = FR-417-2008Two independent lineages
3-to-5 feet emptyGWQ 049 and Ready, Set, GoA Firewise-plant exception at the wall
Red pine and jack pine most flammableGWQ 049 pine sectionA dairy-county maple table
Embers up to a mileSame pine sectionA 30-foot-only problem
Thin pine to 200 feetSameOn-list at the foundation
Spring and fall seasonsReady, Set, GoA year-round snow cover
21 wdnr-uwex rowsThis directory459 USDA Wisconsin records
Minnesota-hosted PDFIngested twinA second rating

What people mix up

  • UWEX and DNR as two Steward votes. They numbered the same book twice.
  • A featured nannyberry profile with a permit to plant in the 3-to-5-foot band.
  • White pine avoid with jack pine (no stored record) as if the guide only meant red pine.
  • Ready, Set, Go’s 80 percent sentence as a Wisconsin field study this session opened.
  • 459 USDA rows as the 22-taxon extract.
  • Zone 0 as optional in a pine plantation.

How to check

  1. Open GWQ 049. Read the colophon (FR-417-2008, GWQ 049), 3-to-5 feet, and the red pine and jack pine paragraph.
  2. Open Ready, Set, Go. Read spring and fall and Zone One 3–5 feet.
  3. Open Pinus resinosa and Viburnum lentago.
  4. Open the Steward rule before counting the Minnesota host.
  5. Open Wisconsin plant evidence.
  6. Do not plant in Zone 0.

Limits

This page quotes the opened GWQ 049 PDF and the opened WI DNR Ready, Set, Go PDF. Live dnr.wisconsin.gov “Preparing Your Property” HTML was not the text source. The 80 percent figure is printed in Ready, Set, Go as “studies show”; the underlying study was not re-opened. No Pinus banksiana YAML is stored; jack pine is quoted only as the guide names it. 21 and 459 are stored counts as of this writing. Zone 0 is not a planting list.

Questions

Did Wisconsin DNR and UW-Extension publish the same plant guide?

Yes. The opened PDF is Firewise Landscaping — A Guide to Protecting Your Home from Wildfire, numbered DNR PUB-FR-417-2008 and UW-Extension GWQ 049, imprint February 2009, copyright 2008 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System. That is one co-published document, one wdnr-uwex lineage. Minnesota DNR hosts a copy; it is not a second vote.

What did they say about pine?

In the Great Lakes region, red pine and jack pine are the most flammable tree species and are known to carry burning embers up to a mile ahead of the fire front. If the home is in a pine forest or pine plantation, thin and prune out to 200 feet. Remove dead standing trees that can turn into chimneys. This directory’s Pinus resinosa currently computes as avoid and includes WI. Pinus strobus computes as avoid and includes WI. No Pinus banksiana record is stored.

Is the 3-to-5-foot band optional if you plant Firewise species?

No. GWQ 049: keep the first 3-to-5 feet around the house and outbuildings completely free of any fuel. Ready, Set, Go Zone One is 3–5 feet: remove anything that can burn. If you do plant there, choose deciduous over evergreen. Zone 0 is still not a planting list.

Is this a Wisconsin doorway page?

No. The object is a co-published 2008 guide versus pine as the Great Lakes ember tree. Place claims sit on whereThisDiffers. The Wisconsin plant surface keeps 459 occurrence records distinct from 21 exact co-published source owners.

Sources

  • Firewise Landscaping — A Guide to Protecting Your Home from Wildfire (GWQ 049 / DNR PUB-FR-417-2008) — University of Wisconsin–Extension and Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (official). Accessed 2026-08-25.
    Opened PDF. DNR PUB-FR-417-2008; UW-Extension GWQ 049; February 2009 imprint; ©2008 UW Board of Regents. 3-to-5 feet fuel-free. Red pine and jack pine most flammable in the Great Lakes; embers up to a mile; thin pine plantation to 200 feet. Firewise Plant profiles plus shoreland-buffer table. Ingested twin also at files.dnr.state.mn.us.
  • Ready, Set, Go! Action Guide (Wisconsin DNR) — Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (official). Accessed 2026-08-25.
    Opened PDF. Spring and fall primary wildfire seasons. Studies show as many as 80 percent of homes lost could have been saved. Zone One 3–5 feet. Zone Four: homes on slopes and in pine plantations. Favor deciduous over evergreens. Points to dnr.wi.gov keyword Firewise.